Fratricidal Tendencies - The IRGC (Sepah) & Artesh
Fratricidal Tendencies - The IRGC (Sepah) & Artesh Each branch of a country’s armed forces holds the other branches in very low regard. Armies think that sailors are sodomites and aviators are restaurant critics. Navies think soldiers and airmen are cavemen and dilettantes respectively. Air forces – when not thinking about which restaurant they’re going to visit next – are too comfortable to pay the others much attention. Inter-service enmity is common worldwide. But in Iran, this enmity takes a particularly vicious form. And there’s a single schism at its heart: the divide between the regular armed forces (Artesh/ ارتش ) and the IRGC (Sepah/ سپاه ). These two entities are essentially competing military services. Each has ground forces; air forces; and naval forces. They have separate command structures. They even have entire industrial and research complexes. This apparent duplication is a feature, not a bug, of the Iranian system. The IRGC forces were formed ...